When I read that California was expecting a $68 billion budget deficit this year, it made me realize that Florida's projected $9.7 billion shortfall wasn't that bad after all.
Florida revenue projects
In fact, from Alaska to Maryland, state governments have been dealing with the seismic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, with some shortfalls destined to reshape their financial future. While some states have prepared for these challenges, the ripple effects will reach far beyond government offices, potentially transforming the landscape for businesses that serve the public sector.
While various solutions will be explored, from tapping into reserves and implementing spending cuts, I’m curious to know how these budget shortfalls will impact AI implementation and tech sales in the public sector?
The answer, for developers and sales teams who are already battling legacy processes and competitors, could be - aligning their go-to-market strategy with solving critical needs in the state.
Given budget pressures, and the cost savings promised from newer technological solutions, it's more critical for an organization to better understand the budget landscape and future opportunities in the marketplace.
This article will be the first in a series to better explain the complexities of selling technology solutions in the SLED (State, Local, and Education) market, particularly in states with projected budget shortfalls. After understanding the SLED market, we will discuss the challenges sales teams face when they don't align their sales strategies with government budget cycles and priorities.Â
For note, Florida's budget landscape will be used as case study to illustrate these concepts and offer practical strategies to increase their chances of success in this opportunity-rich environment.
Are You In The SLED Market?
Before discussing the best sales strategies for budget constraints, it's crucial to precisely understand what the SLED market encompasses. SLED (which stands for State, Local, and Education) is a significant sector of the government technology market.
This market includes:
State Government: All state-level agencies and departments, including executive offices, legislative bodies, and judicial systems.
Local Government: County and municipal governments, including city councils, county boards, and various local agencies such as police and fire departments.
Education: Covers K-12 school districts, higher education institutions, public universities, and community colleges.
The technologies in the SLED marketplace include a wide range of go-to-market industries and services, including:
EdTech (Education Technology)
GovTech (Government Technology)
CivicTech (Civic Technology)
HealthTech (for public health departments)
SafetyTech (for law enforcement and emergency services)
TransportTech (for public transportation systems)
EnvironmentalTech (for environmental monitoring and management)
SmartCity technologies
Cybersecurity solutions
Cloud computing services
Data analytics and Business Intelligence (BI) tools
Internet of Things (IoT) applications
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) solutions
Blockchain technologies (for record-keeping and transparency)
Digital infrastructure and networking solutions
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Digital identity and access management solutions
Procurement and e-bidding platforms
Workforce management and HR technologies
Financial management and budgeting software
Asset management systems
Energy management technologies
Waste management solutions
Water management technologies
Digital permitting and licensing systems
Virtual and augmented reality for training and education
Robotics (for various public services)
Telehealth platforms
As you can see, this diverse market presents unique opportunities and challenges, especially when tailoring technology to specific state and local regulations, budget cycles, and operational needs.
With this understanding, it's imperative for sales teams to have targeted and effective strategies when approaching potential public sector opportunities, especially given budget constraints and the shifting priorities we'll explore further in this article.
Navigating State-to-State Budget ChallengesÂ
Some states are grappling with the harsh realities of their 2025-26 fiscal year budgets. Reserves are dwindling, revenue projections are falling short, and tough decisions about where to allocate limited funds are being made.
For most regional sales originators, this means the window of opportunity to close that sale is rapidly closing.
Consider this: If your solutions are not already on the radar of key decision-makers and included in the budget planning process, the chances of closing a deal before the end of the year are slim.Â
Procurement doesn't happen without money, and many sales teams are still approaching prospects without clearly understanding whether the prospect even has the resources to buy.
This disconnect leads to the historical challenges in SLED sales - wasted time, resources, and missed opportunities.Â
What does this mean for the sale you hoped to close this quarter or by Q1 next year?
This means that even if your solution offers compelling value and a return on investment, it may not work if it's not aligned with a state's most pressing priorities and supported by a strong proof of concept.
Aligning Your Value Proposition With State Priorities
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To succeed in this challenging environment, SLED sales teams must shift their focus from generic efficiency and improvement pitches to demonstrating how their solutions align with the most pressing issues.
For instance, in Florida, the fiscal landscape for 2024-25 presents both challenges and opportunities for tech companies to demonstrate how their solutions can address budget constraints while enhancing government efficiency.
It's no longer enough to tout incremental gains or modest cost savings. Instead, you must show how your technology can help states address critical needs, bridge the budget gap, and lay the foundation for long-term sustainability.
Understanding the nuances of Florida's budget allocation is crucial. The budget prioritizes several sectors that could benefit from technological interventions:
Education:Â With $28.4 billion allocated for K-12 education, EdTech solutions that enhance learning outcomes while optimizing resource utilization could find fertile ground.
Environmental Conservation:Â With $1 billion in Everglades restoration and water quality improvement projects, AI-driven environmental monitoring and management systems could benefit from being introduced in Florida's marketplace.
Healthcare:Â Over $232 million for cancer research indicates potential for AI in medical research and data analysis.
Public Safety: Increased funding for school safety could translate to demand for advanced security and surveillance technologies.
Before the first discovery call, a sales team must know how their company and solution can address immediate budget constraints while providing long-term value.Â
For example, let's say there was an AI-powered solution that could help streamline Medicaid eligibility determination by reducing the backlog of vulnerable populations receiving timely access to services. By quantifying the impact of improved health outcomes, reduced emergency room visits, and lower long-term care costs, you can make a compelling case for why a state should prioritize a cost-effective switch, even in a time of fiscal strain.
But it's not always that easy.
For the 2024-25 fiscal year, for example, many states began their budget hearings in late 2023, with initial proposals being submitted in early 2024. By the time the governors released their proposed budget in January or February 2024, budget leaders had already done much of the heavy lifting in prioritizing initiatives and allocating funds.
The same dynamics will be at play in the 2025-26 fiscal year. This means that SLED sales teams must engage with decision-makers early in the budget planning process to ensure their solutions are on the radar and being considered for funding.Â
Waiting until the formal procurement process may have been too late, especially if there is a budget line-item directive to buy your competitor's technology. Â
Which Solutions REALLY Work In A Deficit?
AI technologies offer promising solutions to address budget deficits and improve government
efficiency across various domains. By leveraging advanced analytics, automation, and
predictive capabilities, AI can help state and local governments optimize resource allocation,
enhance revenue collection, and streamline operations.
One key area where AI can significantly impact tax administration and revenue collection is
machine learning. Machine learning algorithms can analyze vast amounts of financial data to
identify tax evasion or underpayment patterns, potentially recovering millions in lost revenue.
In education, AI can help optimize resource allocation and improve learning outcomes for at-risk
students early on, allowing for targeted interventions that may reduce dropout rates and
associated costs.
For public safety and law enforcement, machine learning models can analyze crime data to
forecast high-risk areas and times, allowing for more efficient allocation of police resources. This
approach has shown promise in reducing crime rates while optimizing budget expenditures.
In short, we are just seeing the beginning of ways AI could improve a state’s services and
critical needs. Infrastructure maintenance is another area where AI can yield significant cost
savings.
Predictive maintenance algorithms can analyze sensor data from bridges, roads, and other
infrastructure to identify potential issues before they become critical, reducing repair costs and
extending asset lifespans. For example, the Department of Transportation could implement AI-
driven systems to optimize road maintenance schedules, potentially saving millions in
unnecessary repairs.
AI can also streamline government operations and reduce administrative costs. Natural
language processing and robotic process automation can handle routine inquiries and
paperwork, freeing up human resources for more complex tasks.Â
Cost Benefit of Implementation vs Legacy Processes?Â
Let’s quantify the potential impact on a hypothetical state budget of $50 billion.Â
If a software solution could address critical needs with a modest 2% efficiency gain, that could potentially save $1 billion, which would address half the projected deficit without resorting to tax increases or service cuts.
However, it should be noted that implementing AI solutions requires upfront investment and
careful planning. People who work in government aren’t just considering the sale but they MUST also consider data privacy, algorithmic bias, and other vulnerabilities to avoid getting hacked.Â
So while the initial costs of AI implementation can be substantial, the long-term benefits often outweigh these expenses. Finding unique ways to emphasize a tech solution's long-term cost savings and efficiency gains is crucial for SLED sales teams. This could be done in various forms from proof-of-concept in other regions of the country or case studies to overcome any resistance to the upfront cost.Â
Ditch The Pitch. You Found The Problem… Fix ItÂ
In an evolving market, your sales pitch needs to address the more significant pain points. Having a nuanced understanding of the budget cycles, procurement processes, will only help further refine your value proposition regarding how your technology solves a critical need in their financial outlook.Â
This approach is critical for shortening the sales cycle, but here are some of the 5 takeaways to include in your strategy:
Align Your Sales Cycles With Their Budget Cycle:
Understanding the fiscal year and budget planning process is crucial. For Florida, the fiscal year runs from July 1 to June 30. Sales teams should target their efforts to align with key decision-making periods:
September-November: Agencies develop budget requests
January-March: Governor's budget recommendations and legislative session
April-June: Budget negotiations and finalization
Long-Term Value Proposition:
Given the scrutiny on public spending, it's essential to demonstrate long-term ROI. How will you solve the broader issues?Â
Stakeholder Mapping:
Identify and engage with key decision-makers early in the process. Includes:
Agency CIOs and CTOs
Budget directors
Elected leadersÂ
Procurement officers
Proof of Concept (POC) Strategy:
Develop a strategy for low-cost, high-impact POCs that demonstrate value quickly.Â
By implementing SOME of these strategic planning elements, the SLED sales process becomes more efficient and realistic. And if you aren't working to position your organization as the go-to-market solution to address critical challenges, how do you expect to be the cost-effective partner that government agencies trust to solve their most pressing problems?
Remember, in the SLED market, success isn't just about having the best product—it's about demonstrating a deep understanding of the unique challenges and processes that government entities face. By aligning your approach with their fiscal realities and decision-making cycles, you position yourself not just as a vendor, but as a strategic partner in their mission to serve the public effectively and efficiently.
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